Timber Frame Truss Styles

Timber frame or post and beam structures can styled in many ways such as a saltbox farm house fancy barn two story colonial or a hammer beam cape.

Timber frame truss styles.

King post truss dividing the gabled space with a single timber off the tie beam the king post is an intriguing and bold design widely used in conjunction with other truss styles. The five types of timber frame trusses are common truss queen post truss king post truss hammer beam truss and scissor truss. In heavy timber construction this truss combines with an attic or collar tie trusses over a loft area creating the space for a great room. The arch chord with queen posts timber frame truss is another variation on the classic king post style this time with twin vertical queen posts.

Today we re going to look at 4 basic styles of trusses. Custom truss design inquiries are welcome and our trusses can be used in conjunction with any of our standard plans. King truss a popular and well liked timber truss style for timber framing with wide variety of web styles etc. This design adds more vertical elements above the arched bottom chord with the extra volume below.

The truss is the heart of the timber frame and is functional as well as decorative. The radius cut for the arch should be shallow in order to be cut out of solid sawn timber. You will need to consider factors such as wall height room volume truss spacing and roof slope to arrive at the best variation of the truss for your situation. Common truss the common truss is as its name implies the truss most often seen in modern timber frames and is both strong and affordable.

It often incorporates two struts on either side that add additional strength and character. The style depends first on the owners preference then on whether the building is a home barn church public structure or business along with the nature of its intended use. The king post scissor timber truss handles long spans and supports heavy load. It s a clean design easily identified by the manner in which the lower horizontal beam chord joins the two rafters.

Standard truss styles include scissor king post with straight or curved struts modified king post with straight or curved struts queen post and hammer beam with straight or curved struts.